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Andy Burnham Unveils Devolution Plan to Reshape UK Governance

On June 29 local time, Andy Burnham, the most popular candidate for the next British prime minister and former mayor of Greater Manchester, delivered a significant policy speech, providing a 'soft start' to his potential path as prime minister.

This is his first policy speech after announcing his candidacy for the prime minister position. In this approximately 40-minute speech, there was no detailed list of policies, nor a session for reporters to ask questions. Apart from the audience present, there was only a wooden podium, and himself, wearing a suit with a simple black T-shirt underneath.

According to media reports from 'Political News Network' and others, Burnham stood at the Manchester People's History Museum on that day. From the very beginning, he set a goal: to change the way national governance is conducted, to transfer power from London to local governments. This would allow local authorities to control budgets related to social housing, welfare, and education, thereby improving the living standards of the entire population.

Andy Burnham Unveils Devolution Plan to Reshape UK Governance

June 29th, Barnaby delivered a policy speech. IC Photo

Bernham targeted Whitehall (referring to the British government). He described how Britain has long been held back by “dozens of unelected civilian officials and political advisors,” who control local areas from above. This practice is at the root of all regional imbalances. British media described this situation as “smashing the iron plates of Whitehall.”

Bernam promised that the British governance model ‘will undergo the greatest changes during our lifetime’. He plans to achieve ‘the largest power rebalancing in modern Britain’, transferring decision-making powers from London to local authorities, not just in the north. All regions of England will gain substantial autonomy over infrastructure, social housing, local industrial revitalization, public utility operations, and even parts of the welfare budget.

Regarding issues such as water management, energy, and local transportation, which are vital to the lives of citizens, Bernam clearly stated that local governments should be given greater public control. “Local people should decide for themselves where to go.” However, his speech deliberately avoided radical proposals like complete state ownership, showing a clear pragmatic approach to cooling the policy stance.

And what has sparked intense public discussion is his plan to establish a permanent “Number 10 Downing Street” in Manchester, serving as an expanded version of the Prime Minister’s office. This institution will be responsible for driving the agenda of devolution of power across the country and coordinating the development of the northern region.

Bernham said that he has confirmed the appointment of a deputy chief of staff, and the office location will be chosen from existing government assets.

“White Hall's days of confrontation over power distribution are over forever,” Barnaby said to the audience. “I’ve spent nearly a decade fighting this machine, and I won't let any other place suffer the same fate.”

On the economic front, Bernanke proposed a “decade plan to improve the standard of living of citizens”. The plan relies on three key measures: reintegration into the economy, housing reconstruction, and providing basic services along with public regulation. He pointed out that the UK should no longer pursue global lowest-cost procurement practices. In the future, government contracts in the defense and public sectors should incorporate social value considerations. Priority should be given to supporting domestic manufacturing, employment, and apprenticeship training. In particular, the UK should maintain its sovereign production capacity in industries such as steel, defense, food, and agricultural technology.

Housing is an area that Burnham spent considerable time discussing.

He promised to launch the “largest housing construction program since World War II”. He plans to use idle public land to reduce costs, and will adopt the Finnish “housing priority” principle. First, homeless individuals will be provided with stable rental housing, followed by other forms of assistance.

Business tax rate reforms are also on Bernam’s list.

He advocates for reducing the commercial rates for independent shops, cafes, restaurants, and pubs, and revitalizing the hollowed-out ‘high streets’ (main commercial streets), stating that they should be ‘symbols of British revival’.

British Prime Minister Theresa May spoke at 10 Downing Street on the 22nd, stating that she would resign from her position as leader of the British Labour Party. However, she will continue to serve as Prime Minister until a replacement is elected. She said that she has asked the Labour Party's National Executive Committee to establish a timeline for the leadership election, with the nomination process to begin on July 9th and be completed before Parliament enters its summer recess.

On the 19th, Burnham won the by-election for the constituency of Markfield as the mayor of Greater Manchester. This granted him the opportunity to compete for the position of Labour Party leader and potentially the Prime Ministerial post. On the day Stommer announced his resignation, Burnham declared his candidacy for the leadership of the British Labour Party.

Currently, Burnham is the only openly running candidate in the Labour Party leader election. Former Health Secretary Wes Streeting has already declared his support for Burnham, and no other key party figures are challenging him.

Market prediction on Polymarket showed that the probability of Bernhardt becoming the next Prime Minister of the UK has increased to 93% last week.

According to the British Labour Party constitution, if only he alone meets the nomination threshold (with at least 81 Labour MPs signing in support), he can be elected as party leader and become Prime Minister without a full party vote.

If no other candidates compete, the Labour Party will confirm the new leader as early as July 17. The BBC and several British media outlets expect that he will officially take office at 10 Downing Street on July 20, becoming the seventh Prime Minister of Britain in ten years.

With a 54.8% high vote count, strong support from northern voters, and a low support rate for the Starmer government, Bernham’s succession seems almost certain in the party’s eyes. The only variable is that if someone suddenly joins the competition, it could delay the voting process. However, the Labour Party internally believes this scenario has very little chance of happening.